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What is an Orthopaedic Surgeon?

An Orthopaedic surgeon is a medical specialist devoted to the diagnosis, treatment , and prevention of injuries and diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

An Orthopaedic Surgeon treats patients of all ages, from young children to senior citizens, with injuries and complaints related to sports, arthritis and fractures.

The formal education of an Orthopaedic Surgeon is quite extensive following an undergraduate degree. This higher education consists of four years of medical school, five additional years of residency, and very often one more year of specialized training in a fellowship program.

What does an Orthopaedic Surgeon do?

An Orthopaedic Surgeon does operations, but also takes care of the entire musculoskeletal system. This includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves.

As part of your comprehensive care, an Orthopaedic Surgeon will:

  • Evaluate your condition by taking your medical history
  • Perform a physical exam
  • May take X-rays
  • Order diagnostic tests such as MRIs, CAT Scans, Bone Scans, and Venous Doppler Studies
  • Administer treatment with exercises, medications, injections, splints/casts, physical therapy, or surgery
  • Guide you through your treatment with follow-up care
  • Help you to maintain a healthy lifestyle